为前线专业人员提供普遍心理健康培训 (UMHT) 的可行性分析分析
Viktoriia Gorbunova1,2, Vitalii Klymchuk3, Philip Santangelo1
1Department of Behavioural and Cognitive Sciences, University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg, L-436, Luxembourg.
前线专业人员的普遍心理健康培训 (UMHT) 在参与者中显示出高需求和满意度. 该计划有效地为前线专业人员提供支持,以支持患有心理健康问题的个人.
科学领域:
- 心理健康培训 心理健康培训
- 专业发展专业发展
- 公共卫生教育 公共卫生教育
背景情况:
- 面向前线专业人员的普遍心理健康培训 (UMHT) 在乌克兰从2021-2023年开发和试点.
- 该计划旨在培训前线专业人员 (FLP) 与精神健康状况的个人互动,支持和转介.
研究的目的:
- 评估UMHT计划在四个关键领域的可行性:需求,可接受性,适应性和可扩展性.
- 评估程序的有效性和用户满意度.
主要方法:
- 使用计划利用统计数据进行可行性评估.
- 对144名节目提供者和714名训练有素的FLP进行了满意度和可用性调查.
- 统计分析包括Kruskal-Wallis和Post Hoc Dunn测试,以确定可用性的跨组差异.
主要成果:
- 从2021年到2023年,计划需求每年显著增加,培训活动,参与者,捐助者和实施者的数量不断增加.
- 在课程内容和交付方面报告了高满意度评分 (4.81/5的培训师,4.78/5的FLP).
- 对于使用培训技能的高度准备 (4.57/5对于培训师,4.46/5对于FLP),教育工作者,警察和社会工作者在UMHT技能的可用性得分最高.
结论:
- UMHT为FLP提供了一个标准化的框架,以与患有心理健康状况的个人互动.
- 可行性评估表明,UMHT未来的发展和更广泛的实施具有很强的潜力.
- 培训师和FLP都表示高度满意,并准备好应用所获得的知识和技能.
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