在下切割刀中根运河配置和辅助通道的表征:马来西亚亚群的微型计算机断层扫描研究
Hany Mohamed Aly Ahmed1, Nora Sakina Mohd Noor1, Habib Firziq Bin Hasanusi2
1Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
概括
这项微型CT研究揭示了马来西亚人下切口根管解剖学的变异. 互补的分类系统改善了根管和辅助管道形态学的详细表征.
科学领域:
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 牙科解剖学 牙科解剖学
- 微型计算机断层扫描 (micro-computed tomography) 是一种微型计算机断层扫描技术.
背景情况:
- 了解根管形态对于成功的内牙治疗至关重要.
- 现有的分类系统可能无法完全捕捉到根管解剖学的复杂性,特别是辅助道.
研究的目的:
- 在马来西亚亚种群中评估和分类下切口的根管形态.
- 评估使用新系统的辅助通道的流行和分类.
- 为了比较既定和互补的分类系统的有效性.
主要方法:
- 微计算机断层扫描 (micro-CT) 用于分析135个下切口.
- 根通道的分类使用Vertucci (1984) 和艾哈迈德等人. (2017) 系统. 系统.
- 辅助运河使用艾哈迈德等人的分类方法进行分类. (2018年) 的系统.
- 使用费舍尔精确测试 (p=0.05) 进行了统计分析.
主要成果:
- 53%的牙表现出I型 (MI1型) 通道;在15% (p<0.001) 的牙中发现了III型 (MI1-2-1型) 通道.
- 21%的运河不能被Vertucci分类,但是由Ahmed等人分类的.
- 附加道存在于24%的样本中,单个专利道是最常见的 (p<0.05).
- 辅助通道在ManI1-2代码中明显更普遍 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 艾哈迈德等人. 艾哈迈德等人. 该系统有效地分类了Vertucci系统无法分类的运河.
- 辅助通道的补充分类增强了主通道解剖学的特征.
- 这种方法为下切口的内部解剖学提供了更全面的见解.
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