医疗保健在手术中的转变:范围审查
Benoit Jauniaux1, Joshua Burke1,2,3, Deena Harji1,3,4
1Department of Colorectal Surgery, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
BJS open
|March 7, 2025
概括
手术中的元宇宙显示了教育,培训和护理的巨大潜力,但目前对其有效性的证据有限. 安全采用需要了解其组件和风险.
科学领域:
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- 数字卫生技术数字卫生技术
- 医学中的虚拟环境
背景情况:
- 超宇宙,一个沉浸式的虚拟环境,正在在外科手术中获得吸引力.
- 它在医疗保健中的采用还处于起步阶段,关于其定义和应用的讨论正在进行中.
- 本综述综合了当前关于元宇宙在外科实践中的作用的证据.
研究的目的:
- 总结现有的证据,关于在手术中使用的元宇宙.
- 在外科背景下识别元宇宙的组件和应用领域.
- 提供当前理解和未来方向的概述.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个范围审查方法.
- 在没有时间限制的情况下,在Embase和MEDLINE进行了系统搜索.
- 叙事综合分析了在外科手术中关于元宇宙的已识别的研究.
主要成果:
- 从97篇文章的初步搜索中,包括了15项研究.
- 大多数研究都是专家意见 (46.6%),主要是泌尿病学 (33.3%),在2020年后发表.
- 外科形象在教育 (53%),培训 (80%),手术 (67%) 和外科护理 (53%) 中被应用.
结论:
- 手术正在向元宇宙整合迈进,提供了显著的潜力.
- 目前,关于metaverse在手术中的有效性和相关风险的证据有限.
- 机构需要制定战略,以了解和安全地实施外科领域的元宇宙技术.
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