衡量多样性,公平性和包容性:现有指标的入门书
Lorraine H Hutzler1, Mackenzie Roof, Joseph A Bosco
1From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, NY.
概括
整形外科的健康公平倡议改善了患者的护理和结果. 本综述概述了评估多样性,公平性和包容性 (DEI) 指标的组织,以加强对DEI的报告.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 多样性,公平性和包容性 (DEI)
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行和社会不公正,人们对健康不平等的认识提高了.
- 医疗保健中的多样性,公平性和包容性 (DEI) 努力对患者的结果和生活质量产生了重大影响.
- 骨科手术中高质量的DEI计划可以减少医疗保健差异,并促进包容性,以患者为中心的护理.
研究的目的:
- 审查在医疗保健中评估DEI指标的组织.
- 指导骨科团队测量和报告DEI倡议对患者结果的影响.
- 针对组织间的DEI定义,数据收集和目标的变化.
主要方法:
- 对参与评估DEI指标的组织进行文献综述.
- 分析目前衡量医疗公平和医疗保健中的DEI的方法.
- 检查数据收集方法的潜在局限性,例如依赖患者问卷或技术.
主要成果:
- 组织如何定义,收集数据,并为健康公平制定目标存在显著差异.
- DEI指标越来越多地用于衡量质量,但某些数据收集方法可能会排除弱势群体.
- 对于有效的DEI报告,需要清楚地了解各种组织评估框架.
结论:
- 骨科团队需要一个结构化的方法来衡量和报告DEI的努力.
- 标准化的DEI指标和方法对于准确评估对患者结果的影响至关重要.
- 解决数据收集的局限性至关重要,以确保DEI倡议的公平测量和报告.
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