对相互关联的环境挑战的整合性方法:机构因素如何影响荷兰农村地区的跨部门整合
Elena Bakhanova1, Joanne Vinke-de Kruijf2, Lara Wöhler1
1University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.
Environmental management
|March 7, 2025
概括
农村地区整合环境解决方案受到不同目标,参与者排斥和不公平的成本效益分配的阻碍. 解决这些制度规则是实现能源,农业和自然恢复共同利益的关键.
科学领域:
- 环境科学环境科学
- 农村发展研究 农村发展研究
- 机构分析机构分析
背景情况:
- 环境挑战是相互关联的,但往往是孤立地解决的,导致效率低下.
- 整合性解决方案提供跨部门的共同利益,但在运营层面上跨部门整合的经验研究很少.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响荷兰农村地区实现整合潜力的机构因素.
- 提高对运营层面规则如何影响跨部门环境整合的理解.
主要方法:
- 在荷兰农村环境中利用了两个案例研究,重点关注能源生产,农业和自然恢复.
- 应用机构分析和发展 (IAD) 框架来分析管理参与者互动的运营层面规则.
主要成果:
- 荷兰农村地区尚未充分发挥综合性环境解决方案的潜力.
- 对期望结果的不同看法 (范围规则),关键参与者的排除 (位置规则) 和不平等的成本效益分配 (回报规则) 显著阻碍了整合.
结论:
- 实现整合潜力需要就管理参与者的行动和互动的操作规则达成协议.
- 解决制度障碍对于在农村发展中实现协同效应的环境成果至关重要.
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