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小肠阻塞是杀性阻塞的次要原因,有切断的阴茎段:一个病例报告
Sabin K Ghimire1, Samrat Shrestha1, Rahul Jha1
1National Academy of Medical Sciences, NAMS, Bir Hospital, Department of General Surgery, Kathmandu, Province-3, Nepal.
International journal of surgery case reports
|March 7, 2025
概括
闭门是罕见的腹壁,在老年妇女中经常错过. 通过对比增强计算机断层扫描 (CECT) 及时诊断和迅速手术对生存至关重要.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 腹部外科手术 腹部外科手术
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 闭塞是一个罕见的腹壁缺陷 (发病率<1%),主要影响老年人,瘦弱的女性.
- 它呈现出非特异性症状,往往导致诊断延迟和高发病率/死亡率.
- 危险因素包括低BMI,多对性和慢性疾病,如COPD.
研究的目的:
- 要突出诊断挑战和临床重要性的闭门.
- 强调对比增强计算机断层扫描 (CECT) 在早期诊断中的作用.
- 要强调急需及时进行手术干预的关键需求.
主要方法:
- 一个84岁的老妇人的病例介绍,患有闭门,导致小肠阻塞.
- 利用对比增强计算机断层扫描 (CECT) 进行诊断.
- 为手术管理进行了紧急探索性腹腔切除术.
主要成果:
- CECT准确地诊断出右侧阻塞,导致小肠阻塞.
- 患者接受了紧急手术,但患上了败血症休克和多器官功能障碍综合征 (MODS).
- 该患者最终在术后死亡,突出显示了延迟诊断和治疗的严重性.
结论:
- 闭门是脆弱的小肠阻塞的一个罕见但重要的原因,老年妇女.
- 中部大腿疼痛和腹部膨胀应该引起对闭塞的怀疑.
- 及时的CECT和早期手术干预对于降低死亡率至关重要.
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