父母对中国儿童癌症幸存者的身体活动的影响:一种混合方法研究
Fengjiao Xu1,2, Danni Lv3,4,5, Jie Zhou2
1Department of Nursing, School of Medicine, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China.
Scientific reports
|March 7, 2025
概括
父母的支持和参与体育活动 (PA) 对儿童癌症幸存者 (CCS) 至关重要. 提高家长对PA益处的认识,鼓励联合活动可以改善CCS.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 家长的影响对儿童癌症幸存者 (CCS) 的体育活动 (PA) 参与有重大影响.
- 癌症经历可以改变父母的看法和育儿方式,可能会影响孩子的PA水平.
- 了解这些父母的观点对于在CCS中促进PA至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索中国父母在CCS中对PA的看法.
- 了解癌症经历如何影响父母对孩子PA的看法.
- 检查CCS中家长支持/态度和PA水平之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,结合了定性主题描述现象学和横截面调查.
- 来自35名完成治疗的CCS (9-18岁) 父母的定性数据.
- 使用逻辑回归的定量分析来评估父母支持和CCS的PA之间的联系.
主要成果:
- 父母承认PA的好处,但更喜欢低强度的活动,经常反对高强度的活动.
- 父母的育儿方式在诊断后发生了转变,影响了儿童的PA发育.
- 较低的父母和母亲的支持,以及较少的父母PA参与,与CCS中减少的PA显著相关.
结论:
- 父母的感知和行为是CCS中PA的关键决定因素.
- 建议在中度至强度的体力活动 (MVPA) 中鼓励CCS,并让父母参与联合炼.
- 加强对中国家长的健康教育,以了解PA对CCS的好处是必不可少的.
相关概念视频
Lung Capacity
49.1K
The air in the lungs is measured in volumes and capacities. Lung volume measures reflect the amount of air taken in, released, or left over after a lung function, like a single inhalation. Lung capacity measures are sums of two or more lung volume measures.
49.1K
Cancer Prevention
6.0K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
6.0K
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
39
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
39
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development
21
Social-emotional experiences and cultural influences play significant roles in shaping gender development. During middle childhood, from ages 6 to 11, peer groups become dominant in reinforcing gender norms. Children in this age group often align with same-gender peer groups, which actively encourage behaviors that conform to traditional gender roles. For instance, boys may be discouraged from engaging in activities perceived as feminine, reinforcing culturally dictated norms about masculinity...
21
Cancer Therapies
7.5K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
7.5K
Cancer
47.3K
Cancers arise due to mutations in genes involved in the regulation of cell division, which leads to unrestricted cell proliferation. Modern science and medicine have made great strides in the understanding and treatment of cancer, including eradicating cancer in some patients. However, there is still no cure for cancer. This is largely due to the fact that cancer is a large group of many diseases.
47.3K


