卫生专业人员在为患有炎症性关节炎的患者提供跨学科护士协调的自我管理干预的经验
Christina Merete Tvede Madsen1,2, Bente Appel Esbensen3,4, Nadine Schäffer Blum3
1Danish Centre for Expertise in Rheumatology, Danish Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Sønderborg, Denmark.
Disability and rehabilitation
|March 8, 2025
概括
医疗保健专业人员发现跨学科护士协调的自我管理 (INSELMA) 干预对炎症性关节炎患者有意义. 尽管面临新角色的挑战,但干预措施改善了患者的支持和协作.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 炎症性关节炎 (IA) 显著影响患者的生活,需要有效的管理策略.
- 跨学科护士协调的自我管理 (INSELMA) 干预措施是为了支持面临大量疾病负担的IA患者而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 探索医疗保健专业人员 (HP) 提供INSELMA干预的经验.
- 从HP的角度评估INSELMA干预的可行性和影响.
主要方法:
- 一个定性纵向评估研究设计.
- 四个焦点小组采访,对来自丹麦两家门诊类风湿病医院的12名HP进行了采访.
- 使用定性内容分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个关键主题:新任务的培训需求,新角色对专业身份的挑战,增强患者途径的一致性,改善对复杂健康需求的支持,并重视跨学科合作.
- 医疗保健人员报告说,虽然新角色和任务具有挑战性,但INSELMA干预被认为对患者有意义.
- 该干预措施加强了患者与提供者之间的关系,并确保了对患者目标的持续跟进.
结论:
- 尽管HPs面临最初的挑战,但INSELMA干预措施对炎症性关节炎患者提供了显著的好处.
- 干预促进了更连贯的患者旅程,增强了患者的支持,并加强了跨学科的团队合作.
- 进一步实施INSELMA可能会改善AI患者的自我管理和结果.
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