医院预科教育对家长的影响:一项随机对照试验
Alev Üstündağ1, Ayşe Göktaş2, Bülent Ünay3
1University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Health Sciences Faculty, Department of Child Development, Ankara, Turkey.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|March 8, 2025
概括
医院预科教育显著降低了家长的压力和倦怠,同时提高了儿科患者家长的心理性. 这种干预措施为面临儿科住院治疗的家庭提供了有效的支持.
科学领域:
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 家庭支持 家庭支持
背景情况:
- 父母的压力和倦怠是儿科住院期间的重大挑战.
- 在这种情况下,需要有效的干预措施来支持父母的心理健康.
研究的目的:
- 评估医院预科教育对儿科患者家长的压力,心理性和倦怠的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,具有前试验后试验设计.
- 涉及91名儿童的父母在儿科诊所,分配到干预或对照组.
- 使用经过验证的尺度来衡量压力,弹性和倦怠.
主要成果:
- 医院预备教育有效降低了家长的压力水平.
- 这项干预显著提高了家长的心理性.
- 在预备教育之后,父母的燃烧明显减少.
结论:
- 医院预科教育是一种有效的干预措施,用于支持儿科患者的家长.
- 这项计划可以由儿科和精神病护士有效地实施.
- 干预可以以各种形式进行,包括混合模式.
更多相关视频
00:04A Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Efficacy, and Delivery of Olive-Oil-Based Three-Chamber Bags for Parenteral Nutrition
Published on: September 20, 2019
10.6K
14:43A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
11.7K
相关概念视频
01:12What is an Experiment?
10.2K
An experiment is a planned activity carried out under controlled conditions. The purpose of an experiment is to investigate the relationship between two variables. When one variable causes change in another, we call the first variable the explanatory or independent variable. The affected variable is called the response or dependent variable. In a randomized experiment, the researcher manipulates values of the explanatory variable and measures the resulting changes in the response variable. The...
10.2K
02:07Blind Procedures
10.6K
Ideally, the people who observe and record the children’s behavior are unaware of who was assigned to the experimental or control group, in order to control for experimenter bias. Experimenter bias refers to the possibility that a researcher’s expectations might skew the results of the study. Remember, conducting an experiment requires a lot of planning, and the people involved in the research project have a vested interest in supporting their hypotheses. If the observers knew which...
10.6K
01:11Blinding
2.3K
Blinding is a commonly used method of not telling participants which treatment a subject is receiving. Blinding is a critical part of a randomized control trial or RCT. It reduces the bias that affects the results. In an RCT, blinding is used in the form of a placebo. A placebo effect occurs when untreated subjects falsely believe they have received the treatment and report improved symptoms. A placebo or a dummy treatment is administered to subjects to negate the bias caused by such an effect.
2.3K
01:30Preventive Healthcare Services
957
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
957
01:22Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.3K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.3K
01:13Patient-centered Care
1.9K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
1.9K