在波斯和土库曼的悲伤中,妇女经历了产周损失
Elham Khoori1, Sahar Arab1,2, Tayebe Ziaei3
1Counseling and Reproductive Health Research Center, Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences (GOUMS), Gorgan, Iran.
BMC pregnancy and childbirth
|March 8, 2025
概括
法尔斯妇女比土库曼妇女更严重的产前悲伤. 无子女与更高的悲伤强度有显著的关联,突出了对文化敏感的丧亲关怀的需要.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 跨文化心理学跨文化心理学
- 健康社会学健康的社会学.
背景情况:
- 产前悲伤是女性的重要压力因素,受到文化和种族因素的影响.
- 戈尔根市的人口包括不同的法尔斯和土库曼族群,有着不同的习俗.
- 了解悲伤的变化对于有效的孕产妇医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较Gorgan的Fars和土库曼妇女之间产前悲伤的强度.
- 在这个人群中确定与围产期悲伤相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对860名经历了围产损失的母亲进行了横截面研究.
- 方便抽样和调查问卷,包括人口统计数据和围产期悲伤量表.
- 使用千平方和物流回归模型进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 与土库曼妇女 (18.4%) 相比,Fars妇女报告的严重产周悲伤率 (26%) 较高.
- 种族,教育和活着的孩子数量最初与悲伤强度有关.
- 只有活着的孩子数量仍然是多重逻辑回归的一个重要预测因素,无子女与更高的悲伤有关.
结论:
- 围产期悲伤的严重程度在法尔斯和土库曼妇女之间有所不同,法尔斯妇女更强烈地经历了悲伤.
- 无子女是严重围产期悲伤的重要危险因素.
- 医疗保健提供者应考虑种族和社会因素,特别是无子女,在为丧亲母亲提供支持时.
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