美国医生的假期特征与职业意图之间的关联-一个横截面分析
Christine A Sinsky1, Purva Shah1, Lindsey E Carlasare1
1American Medical Association, Chicago, IL.
Mayo Clinic proceedings
|March 9, 2025
概括
医生假期较少,收件箱覆盖率较低,假期工作 (WOV) 更有可能减少临床时间或离开实践. 优化假期条件可以提高医生保留率.
科学领域:
- 医疗专业人员的福祉 医疗专业人员的福祉
- 医生职业生涯的长寿 医生职业生涯的长寿
- 医疗保健工作人员研究研究.
背景情况:
- 医生倦怠是影响医疗保健系统的一个重大问题.
- 了解影响医生职业意图的因素对于劳动力稳定至关重要.
- 假期的特点可能在医生的工作满意度和留守中起到被低估的作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查医生休假模式与他们对临床实践的意图之间的关系.
- 确定与减少临床时间或离开实践相关的特定假期相关因素.
主要方法:
- 在2022年11月至2023年9月期间,对美国医生进行了横截面调查.
- 收集的数据包括假期,电子健康记录收件箱覆盖率和假期工作 (WOV).
- 多变量分析检查了假期特征与减少临床时间或离开实践的意图之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 几乎一半的医生报告每年少于15天的假期,几乎一半的医生在假期没有完整的收件箱覆盖.
- 大多数医生从事假期工作 (WOV),超过30%的医生每天花费超过30分钟来完成此类任务.
- 较少的假日,缺乏完整的收件箱覆盖率和增加的WOV独立地与打算减少临床时间或离开实践的更高几率有关.
结论:
- 假期的持续时间,收件箱的覆盖范围和假期所做的工作是医生职业意图的重要独立预测因素.
- 通过组织干预来解决这些与假期相关的因素,可能会提高医生保留率.
- 改善假期体验是缓解医生倦怠和支持劳动力可持续性的潜在策略.
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