供应链数字化和企业碳排放:基于数字化转型和绿色创新的链中介审查
1Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Journal of environmental management
|March 9, 2025
概括
供应链的数字化推动了企业的绿色创新,并减少了碳排放,特别是范围3. 这种数字化转型比客户更有利于供应商,帮助低碳战略.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 企业管理 企业管理
- 信息技术 信息技术 信息技术
背景情况:
- 通过供应链数字化,企业绩效得到了提升.
- 数字化为更绿色的企业发展提供了潜力.
- 中国2018年供应链创新和应用试点政策提供了一个独特的研究机会.
研究的目的:
- 分析供应链数字化对企业绿色创新和碳排放的影响.
- 调查对范围1,2,3碳排放的差异性影响.
- 确定调节供应链数字化与碳排放减少之间的关系的因素.
主要方法:
- 利用与中国A股上市公司 (2007-2021) 进行准自然实验设计.
- 分析2018年中国供应链创新和应用试点政策的影响.
- 检查对核心企业,供应商和客户碳排放的影响.
主要成果:
- 供应链数字化通过数字化转型和绿色创新显著减少企业的碳排放.
- 在范围3的碳排放量减少明显大于总体减少.
- 数字化降低了供应商的排放量,但对客户的排放量没有显著影响.
- 这种影响在低污染行业,高度集中的供应链和最初排放量低的公司中更为明显.
结论:
- 供应链数字化是企业绿色创新和减少碳排放的关键驱动力.
- 数字供应链为实现低碳发展提供了战略途径.
- 针对特定行业和供应链结构的有针对性的实施可以最大限度地减少排放的好处.
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