"对你来说重要的事情"是如何用于患者护理的? 一个范围广泛的审查
Carrie Janerka1,2, Ashley-Rose Hooper1, Belinda Sanders3
1Nursing and Midwifery Research Unit, South Metropolitan Health Service, Western Australia, Australia.
概括
"对你来说重要的是什么?" (WMTY) 倡议支持以人为中心的护理. 这次审查发现WMTY具有多功能性,提供了好处,但需要仔细实施,考虑到上下文和障碍.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 以患者为中心的护理.
- 定性研究是一种定性研究.
背景情况:
- "对你来说重要的是什么?" (WMTY) 倡议于2012年推出,旨在促进全球以人为中心的护理.
- 它在患者护理中的范围和成功仍然不清楚,需要进行全面的审查.
研究的目的:
- 识别和综合有关WMTY倡议在患者护理中的应用的文献.
- 了解WMTY如何使用及其在医疗保健环境中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个由乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法指导的范围审查.
- 在五个数据库 (2012-2023) 中系统搜索关于WMTY.的初级研究研究.
- 用描述性和定性内容分析分析文章特征,干预和发现.
主要成果:
- 包括20篇文章,详细介绍了WMTY在服务设计,个人护理计划和了解患者/家庭需求中的使用.
- 出现了五个关键主题:患者的优先事项,好处,缺陷,促进者和WMTY实施的障碍.
结论:
- "对你来说重要的是什么?" 是一种灵活的工具,增强了患者和组织的以人为中心的护理.
- 成功实施WMTY取决于理解该短语并考虑特定的上下文因素.
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