了解沙特阿拉伯的结肠直肠癌查障碍:来自跨部分研究的见解
Noura S Alhassan1, Mohammed Basem Beyari2, Saleh Husam Aldeligan2
1Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|March 10, 2025
概括
沙特阿拉伯对结直肠癌的认识很高,但由于缺乏医生推和恐惧等障碍,查率仍然很低. 需要一个国家查计划来改善早期检测和结果.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 是沙特阿拉伯的一个主要健康问题.
- 由于早期检测率较低,晚期诊断很常见,影响预后.
- 有效的查对于改善CRC结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估公众对结直肠癌的认识.
- 在沙特阿拉伯的利雅得确定结直肠癌查的障碍.
- 为有针对性的公共卫生干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在2024年1月至7月期间,在利雅得进行了一项横截面调查.
- 采集了768个符合条件的答案,使用自行管理的问卷.
- 数据分析的重点是意识水平和报道的查障碍.
主要成果:
- 88%的受访者知道结肠直肠癌,但只有16%接受过查 (主要是结肠镜检查).
- 关键障碍包括缺乏医生推,没有国家计划,以及害怕结肠镜复杂症.
- 女性报告感到尬和害怕疼痛;农村居民面临设施访问挑战.
结论:
- 查普及率低,需要加强公共卫生干预措施.
- 制定国家CRC查计划对于增加早期检测至关重要.
- 解决特定障碍对于减少沙特阿拉伯结直肠癌的负担至关重要.
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