沙特阿拉伯喘息成年人口的睡眠质量:一个横截面研究
Tareq F Alotaibi1,2, Saleh S Algarni1,2, Mohammed M Alqahtani1,2
1Department of Respiratory Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|March 10, 2025
概括
喘显著影响睡眠质量和体力活动,患有这种慢性呼吸道疾病的人报告睡眠困难率更高. 提高公众对喘的认识.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 喘是一种慢性呼吸道疾病,严重影响患者的健康生活质量.
- 睡眠质量是整体福祉的关键组成部分,经常受到慢性疾病的影响.
研究的目的:
- 研究沙特成年人的喘,吸烟习惯和睡眠质量之间的关系.
- 在喘患者,吸烟者和对照组中比较睡眠质量和体力活动水平.
主要方法:
- 在489名18岁及以上的沙特公民中进行了横截面研究.
- 数据采集使用调查问卷评估人口统计,睡眠质量,吸烟史和体力活动水平.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,喘患者 (71.15%) 和吸烟者 (64.4%) 报告睡眠困难的比率更高.
- 发现大量喘患者 (61.5%) 和吸烟者 (56.7%) 的身体活动不足.
- 睡眠质量差在57.7%的受访者中普遍存在,喘患者 (71.15%) 与非喘患者 (50%;P=0.027) 相比,喘患者的发病率明显更高.
结论:
- 喘独立地与睡眠质量差和体力活动水平降低有关.
- 喘患者的睡眠质量不佳会对他们的生活质量产生负面影响.
- 公共卫生倡议应侧重于提高人们对喘对睡眠和体力活动的影响的认识.
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