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Updated: May 23, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
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泰米尔洞察:通过问卷验证提高口腔健康教育 (OHE)
M Anita1, S Bhuminathan2, V Priya3
1Research Scholar, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
|March 10, 2025
概括
一个新的泰米尔语问卷准确地测量了与口腔健康有关的生活质量. 这种经过验证的工具确保了对泰米尔语说者的文化适当评估,改善了口腔健康干预措施.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 跨文化适应措施的跨文化适应
背景情况:
- 评估与口腔健康相关的生活质量 (OHRQoL) 对有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
- 现有的OHRQoL工具可能对不同的人群缺乏文化和语言相关性.
- 口腔健康影响 (OHE) 问卷是OHRQoL的广泛使用的衡量标准.
研究的目的:
- 将OHE问卷翻译成泰米尔语并对其进行文化调整.
- 为了验证OHE问卷的泰米尔版本在泰米尔语人口中使用.
- 在新的文化背景下确保OHE问卷的语言和文化准确性.
主要方法:
- 专家向前和向后翻译OHE问卷由英语-泰米尔流利的成年人.
- 专家小组审查概念等价性和文化适当性.
- 与30名参与者进行试点测试以进行改进.
- 内部的一致性分析 (克朗巴赫的α) 与1500名参与者.
- 500名参与者进行的测试复试可靠性分析 (皮尔森相关性).
主要成果:
- 泰米尔OHE问卷显示出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α>0.99).
- 观察到高的测试重复测试可靠性 (大多数项目的皮尔森相关系数>0.90).
- 翻译和验证过程证实了语言和文化准确性.
结论:
- 经过验证的泰米尔OHE问卷是一个可靠和文化上适当的工具.
- 这种工具可以有效地用于评估泰米尔语人口中的OHRQoL.
- 这些发现支持在泰米尔语地区实施文化敏感的口腔健康干预措施.
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