感知障碍和促进者在骨关节炎中练习坚持:定性研究的专题综合
Benedetto Giardulli1, Davide Marazzi1, Alessandro Nespoli1
1Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genova, Campus of Savona, Savona, Italy.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage open
|March 10, 2025
概括
了解骨关节炎 (OA) 中的炼坚持是关键. 这项研究表明,个人信仰,社会支持和环境因素显著影响了OA管理的持续炼.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 运动是骨关节炎 (OA) 的首要治疗方法.
- 低炼坚持是OA管理中的一个重大挑战.
- 以前的定量研究提供了关于坚持因子的不确的证据.
研究的目的:
- 综合对被认为是促进者和障碍者的定性研究,以在OA患者中练习坚持.
- 确定影响OA患者持续运动参与的关键主题.
- 为制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息,以改善炼坚持.
主要方法:
- 对21项定性研究进行了主题综合.
- 在主要数据库中进行了搜索,直到2024年11月.
- 使用CASP工具评估研究质量,数据分析遵循Thomas & Harden的主题综合.
主要成果:
- 三个分析主题出现了:心灵与身体的连接,社会支持系统和环境推动因素.
- 个人信仰,经验,思维方式,社会互动和环境环境都会影响坚持.
- 这些因素共同决定了促进或阻碍OA的炼坚持.
结论:
- 在OA中,炼的坚持受到认知,社会和环境因素的复杂相互作用的影响.
- 对运动推广的普遍方法对于持续的参与是不够的.
- 未来的研究应该专注于基于这些已识别的因素开发个性化策略.
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