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通过结构化游戏识别幼儿的创伤:立陶宛Odense儿童创伤查 (OCTS) 的验证

Paulina Zelviene¹, Odeta Gelezelyte¹, Agniete Kairyte¹

¹Center for Psychotraumatology, Institute of Psychology, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.

European journal of psychotraumatology

|March 10, 2025

概括

奥登斯儿童创伤查 (OCTS) 在立陶宛儿童中显示出良好的可靠性和有效性,有助于识别创伤后的心理困难. 建议对此创伤评估工具进行进一步的跨文化研究.

科学领域:

儿童心理学儿童心理学
创伤评估中的创伤评估
心理测量评估心理测量评估

背景情况:

需要有效的方法来评估暴露于创伤的幼儿 (4-8岁) 的心理困难.
奥登斯儿童创伤查 (OCTS) 是一种基于游戏的工具,用于查儿童的创伤指标.
有限的研究存在于OCTS,需要进一步的验证研究.

研究的目的:

评估OCTS在立陶宛儿童中的可靠性和收有效性.
检查OCTS在社区和处于风险的子样本中的表现.
将OCTS的发现与CATS-C和SDQ等其他已建立的措施进行比较.

主要方法:

该研究包括209名来自社区和风险群体的4-8岁的立陶宛儿童.
儿童使用基于游戏的故事干工具OCTS进行评估.
护理人员完成了人口统计,儿童和青少年创伤屏幕-护理人员 (CATS-C) 和优势和困难问卷 (SDQ) 的测量.

主要成果:

该OCTS表现出良好的评级者之间的可靠性.
风险亚样本中的儿童在OCTS,SDQ和CATS-C上得分明显高.
较小的孩子 (3-4岁) 和男孩在OCTS上得分更高;"烧伤的手"故事与PTSD症状相关.

结论:

该研究提供了OCTS在立陶宛环境中的可靠性和有效性的初步证据.
研究结果表明,OCTS是查幼儿创伤相关困难的有希望的工具.
建议对OCTS进行跨文化检查和进一步验证,并注意到与丹麦样本相比的得分差异.

关键词:

创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 是一种故事干测试故事干测试孩子们的小孩子们的小孩子们创伤后应激障碍 (TEPT) 是一种这是一种创伤的创伤.这是创伤的创伤.瓦利德斯·瓦利德斯 (Validez) 是一个有价值的人.的有效性有效性.幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿幼儿

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