在计算机断层扫描上检测到的中脑的辅助状孔
George Triantafyllou1, Panagiotis Papadopoulos-Manolarakis2, Łukasz Olewnik3
1Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias Str., Goudi, 11527, Athens, Greece. georgerose406@gmail.com.
Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
|March 10, 2025
概括
在CT扫描中确定了中沟中的辅助状孔 (ASF). 这种罕见的解剖学发现引起了神经外科医生和放射科医生的兴趣.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 神经外科 神经外科
背景情况:
- 头骨基形态表现出显著的变异性,这对于神经外科手术至关重要.
- 中间头骨中的辅助孔很少被记录.
研究的目的:
- 报告一项罕见的解剖发现,该发现是在中间头骨中发现的附属状孔 (ASF).
- 突出这些变异在解剖学和放射学背景中的意义.
主要方法:
- 一位53岁的女性患者的计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描分析了异常形态.
- 详细检查左侧和右侧中间头骨,以检查前变异.
主要成果:
- 在左侧中间头骨中发现了一种辅助状孔 (ASF),位于圆孔和圆孔附近.
- ASF与下腔连接,并伴随着状发射孔 (SEF).
- 两种SEF在右侧中间沟上被发现,位于圆孔前面.
结论:
- 正如先前的研究表明的那样,中沟中辅助孔的患病率很低,约为0.20%.
- 辅助,特别是传递脉的发射,对于解剖学家,放射学家和神经外科医生来说很重要.
- 这一案例强调了识别骨底部罕见解剖变异的重要性.
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