吸收性失禁产品设计对处理时间和护理人员身体姿势的影响:人体工程学评估
Niuosha Sanaeifar1, Rüdiger Kesselmeier2, Simone Zettl3
1Manager Clinical Application Studies, Paul Hartmann AG, D-89522 Heidenheim, Germany, niuosha.
概括
节制产品的人体工程设计显著影响护理人员的效率和身体疲劳. 站立的应用位置和特殊的产品,如MoliCare®高级弹性可减少处理时间和身体压力.
科学领域:
- 老年人护理医院 老年人护理
- 职业人体工程学是什么
- 产品设计 产品设计
背景情况:
- 吸收性失禁产品的人体工程设计对家庭护理人员至关重要,影响了易于使用,时间效率和身体压力.
- 当前的产品设计往往没有足够的注意力对人体工程学原则,可能导致护理人员的不适和伤害.
研究的目的:
- 评估与处理三种类型的吸收性失禁产品相关的时间效率和身体压力.
- 为了比较这些产品在家庭护理人员的躺着和站立的患者位置上的人体工程学性能.
主要方法:
- 德国21名非专业护理人员参与了这项研究.
- 客观测量包括产品应用,更换和拆卸的时间,非中性姿势的持续时间和主观人体工程学评估.
- 收集了三种不同的产品类型的躺着和站着位置的数据.
主要成果:
- 在所有产品的躺着和站立姿势之间观察到处理时间和身体压力的显著差异.
- 站立的姿势更快,并且涉及更少的压力姿势和更少的手握.
- 莫利凯尔 (MoliCare®) 优质弹性表现出最快的处理时间和最短的不利姿势持续时间;莫利Flex (带带) 显示出比莫利凯尔 (MoliCare) 优质滑板更有害的姿势.
结论:
- 针对人体工程学的控制产品设计的优化可以大大减少护理人员的时间和体力.
- 护理人员的舒适性和产品处理效率是选择合适的节制产品的关键因素,有利于患者和护理人员.
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