打击成年人自我报告的强迫症诊断的自我耻辱:使用基于移动应用程序的干预措施的一项单臂试点研究
S Arnáez1, M Roncero1, J López-Santiago2
1Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamientos Psicológicos, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain.
The British journal of clinical psychology
|March 11, 2025
概括
在一项试点研究中,esTOCma应用程序有效地减少了自我耻辱和强迫症 (OCD) 症状. 参与者经历了改善的生活质量和自尊,随着随访持续的好处.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康干预数字心理健康干预
- 有关健康的严游戏
- 精神病学和行为科学 精神病学和行为科学
背景情况:
- 强迫症 (OCD) 是一种残疾状况,自我耻辱会对生活质量,症状严重程度和自尊产生负面影响.
- esTOCma是一款基于智能手机的严游戏,旨在通过心理教育,间接接触和认知重组来增强强症知识并减少自我耻辱.
- 游戏包括10个任务,玩家帮助角色克服强迫症相关的耻辱感.
研究的目的:
- 评估esTOCma应用程序在自我报告的强迫症患者中的可行性,可接受性和初步有效性.
- 评估应用程序对自我耻辱,强迫症知识,症状严重程度,内,生活质量和自尊的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项单臂试点研究,其中130名被诊断患有强迫症的参与者.
- 参与者完成了esTOCma应用程序,并在基线,干预后和3个月后进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者发现esTOCma有用且易于使用,许多人参与了9-10天.
- 干预后观察到自我耻辱,强迫症症状和内的显著减少.
- 参与者报告生活质量,自尊和对强迫症知识的提高,在3个月的随访中,结果持续或改善.
结论:
- esTOCma对于强迫症患者来说是一个可行的和可接受的数字工具.
- 该应用程序显示了增加知识,减少自我耻辱和症状,提高自尊和生活质量的潜力.
- 建议通过对照性研究进一步验证以确认这些初步发现.
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