在患有阻塞性腺扩大的儿童中,腺切除术前和后的类型测量结果
Ishaku Turaki1, A S Adoga2, O G B Nwaorgu3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Jos University Teaching Hospital Plateau State, Jos, Nigeria.
概括
腺切除术显著改善了儿童的耳测试结果扩大腺和中耳溢出. 这种手术减少了异常 tympanogram 类型的患病率,表明手术后中耳功能更好.
科学领域:
- 儿科耳鼻喉科 儿科耳鼻喉科
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
背景情况:
- 阻塞性腺扩大是儿童常见的疾病.
- 腺体缩有助于输液性中耳炎 (OME),这是儿童可逆性听力损失的主要原因.
- tympanometry 在诊断OME时至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估声测试在腺切除术前和之后的儿童的发现.
- 评估腺切除术对OME儿童中耳状况的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及95名2至9岁儿童 (190只耳朵).
- 声测试是在手术前和手术后六周进行的.
- 参与者至少有三个月的OME医疗治疗失败.
主要成果:
- 在腺切除术前, tympanometry 显示B型 (24.7%) 和C型 (38.4%) 结果的高患病率.
- 腺切除术后,A型 tympanograms增加到82.1%,而B型和C型显著下降到分别为11.1%和9.5%.
- 在腺切除术后,观察到异常 tympanogram 类型 (B 和 C) 的显著减少.
结论:
- 腺切除术是对腺扩大和OME儿童的有效治疗方法,经过 tympanometry 结果的改善证明了这一点.
- 该程序显著降低了异常 tympanograms 的患病率,表明中耳溢液的解决方案和中耳功能的改善.
相关概念视频
Chronic Pharyngitis
838
Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
838
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
236
Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
Equipment Required
236


