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用于治疗牛乳腺炎的植物性专利技术映射
Camila Silva Vidal1, Gustavo Henrique Santos de Carvalho1, Maria Cristina de Assis1
1Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas E Saúde, Universidade Do Estado Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Tropical animal health and production
|March 11, 2025
概括
这项研究对植物性牛乳腺炎治疗的专利进行了映射,发现中国在申请中处于领先地位. 塔拉克萨库姆是最常被引用的植物,公司主导了A61k36药物制剂的申请.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 药理学是指药理学,即药理学是指药理学.
- 知识产权分析知识产权分析
背景情况:
- 牛乳腺炎造成全球经济重大损失,每年估计在197亿至32亿美元之间.
- 植物性产品为治疗牛乳腺炎提供了一个有希望的替代方案,其特点是副作用最小,没有报告的抗菌素耐药性.
- 专利申请的技术映射对于了解植物性乳腺炎疗法的景观至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行与牛乳腺炎植物性治疗相关的专利申请的技术映射.
- 确定关键参与者,技术领域和牛乳腺炎治疗专利的植物物种.
- 分析关于动物健康天然产品的专利申请的趋势.
主要方法:
- 使用Espacenet数据库搜索专利文献,搜索"乳腺炎和提取物"和"牛或植物或牲畜或奶牛"的术语.
- 使用国际专利分类 (IPC) 系统对已识别的专利进行分类,重点是A61k36.6子类.
- 申请人类型,地理分布,最常引用的植物属和专利申请的时间趋势的分析.
主要成果:
- 私营公司,特别是中国实体 (52%),是主要申请牛乳腺炎植物性治疗专利的申请人.
- 植物属Taraxacum在专利申请中被引用最多,其次是Lonicera和Astragalus.
- 国际专利分类 (IPC) 的A61k36分类 (基于藻类,,真菌或植物的药物制剂) 是最常见的.
- 从2000年开始,专利申请呈现出越来越多的趋势,2015年出现了显著的激增.
结论:
- 中国是获得植物性牛乳腺炎干预措施专利的主要枢纽.
- 来自植物的药物制剂 (IPC A61k36) 是牛乳腺炎研究和开发的重要焦点.
- 企业实体正在推动基于天然产品的牛乳腺炎治疗领域的创新和专利.
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