可再生能源消费和数字化如何促进环境可持续性:来自"一带一路"国家的证据
1School of Business, Sichuan University Jinjiang College, Meishan, 620000, China.
Journal of environmental management
|March 11, 2025
概括
可再生能源和数字化在一带一路国家显著减少碳排放. 它们的联合使用提高了能源效率和可持续性,这对于环境目标至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 能源政策 能源政策
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 人们越来越担心碳排放和气候变化.
- 可再生能源和数字技术在全球发展中的重要性日益增加.
- 专注于"一带一路" (OBOR) 国家作为可持续发展倡议的关键地区.
研究的目的:
- 调查OBOR国家可再生能源消耗,数字化和碳排放减少之间的关系.
- 分析可再生能源和数字化对环境可持续性的单独和综合影响.
- 为加强OBOR国家可持续发展提供政策建议.
主要方法:
- 在OBOR国家进行了24年 (1996-2019) 的数据分析.
- 应用一个增强的系统通用时刻方法 (GMM) 估计器来解决内源性,同源性和串行相关性.
- 检查可再生能源和数字化之间的相互作用术语.
主要成果:
- 可再生能源的消费通过减少二氧化碳排放,对环境可持续性产生积极影响.
- 数字化提高了能源系统的效率和管理,进一步有助于减少排放.
- 可再生能源和数字化的相互作用显示出相互增强的效果,放大了减少排放的努力.
结论:
- 在可再生能源基础设施和数字技术的综合投资对OBOR国家至关重要.
- 促进技术创新和能源系统之间的协同作用的政策可以加速采用可再生能源.
- 提高能源网的适应性和灵活性是支持大规模向可持续能源过渡的关键.
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