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冰淋摄入量对儿童桃体切除术后疼痛的影响
Faiza Grati1, Mohamed Omrane1, Imen Zouche1
1Department of Anesthesiology, Habib Bourguiba University Hospital, 3000, Sfax, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia.
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
|March 11, 2025
概括
在桃体切除术后给儿童冰淋显著减少了术后疼痛,并改善了口服摄入量. 这种简单的干预可以在不增加并发症的情况下改善恢复,为儿科疼痛管理提供了有益的选择.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
背景情况:
- 桃体切除术后的疼痛是儿科护理的一个重要问题.
- 有效的疼痛管理策略对于改善患者康复和减少不适至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估冰淋消费对桃体切除术后儿童疼痛水平的影响.
- 评估二次结果,包括止痛药的使用,口服和并发症率.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项前性,随机化,单盲临床试验.
- 参与者被分为两组:一组接受标准止痛药,另一组接受标准止痛药加冰淋.
- 使用面部,腿部,活动,哭泣,安慰度 (FLACC) 尺度来评估疼痛.
主要成果:
- 吃冰淋的儿童在手术后6,12和18小时显示FLACC得分明显较低.
- 冰淋组经历了更长的时间,第一次要求止痛药和更短的时间,第一次口服液体摄入.
- 两组之间没有观察到术后并发症发生的显著差异.
结论:
- 吃冰淋是一种有效的方法来减轻小儿桃体切除术后的疼痛.
- 这种干预措施改善了口服液体摄入量,并且不会增加术后并发症的风险.
- 冰淋可以作为儿童桃体切除术患者标准疼痛管理方案的有益补充.
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