学校儿童的帕林口吃疗法和常规治疗:一个随机对照试验可行性研究
S K Millard1, S Murphy2, G Barton3
1The Michael Palin Centre, Whittington Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK.
Journal of fluency disorders
|March 11, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,对学龄儿童的帕林口吃疗法 (帕林STSC(8-14) 的试验是可行的. 高招募和保留率支持对这种口吃治疗进行全面试验.
科学领域:
- 儿科语音语言病理学
- 临床试验可行性临床试验可行性
- 儿童口语 儿童口语
背景情况:
- 儿童口吃 (8-14岁) 需要基于证据的治疗,但缺乏高级别的证据.
- 语音和语言治疗师报告对口吃干预措施的信心和知识较低.
- 学校年龄儿童的帕林口吃疗法 (帕林STSC(8-14)) 可以解决这些缺陷.
研究的目的:
- 评估最终随机对照试验 (RCT) 的可行性,将帕林STSC(8-14) 与常规护理进行比较.
- 评估招聘和保留率,结果衡量适当性和治疗可接受性.
- 检查未来RCT的治疗忠实性和成本效益措施.
主要方法:
- 一个双臂,集群随机化试验设计与治疗师随机化.
- 8-14岁的儿童及其父母在治疗前和六个月后填写了问卷.
- 过程分析包括半结构面试和治疗忠诚度评估.
主要成果:
- 招聘目标被超越,有67名儿童和37名语言语言治疗师参与.
- 研究过程和帕林STSC(8-14) 疗法被发现是可以接受的.
- 实现了高处理保真度 (85.7%的SLT遵守率) 和适当的可行性指标.
结论:
- 确定RCT的可行性目标已成功实现.
- 高招聘,保留和坚持率支持全面试验的可行性.
- 需要进行全面的RCT来确定帕林STSC ((8-14) 治疗儿童口吃的有效性.
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