描述智利圣地亚哥老年人的活跃流动模式
Gonzalo Cancino Hidalgo1, Marie Geraldine Herrmann-Lunecke1, Rodrigo Mora1
1Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Revista espanola de geriatria y gerontologia
|March 11, 2025
概括
智利圣地亚哥的老年人主要步行前往当地,与护理相关的旅行,特别是在收入较低的地区. 这凸显了对老年人友好的城市规划和老年人可访问的基础设施的需求.
科学领域:
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 老年人是全球增长最快的人口.
- 老年人的流动模式在研究和政策中代表性不足.
- 了解老年人流动性对于包容性城市发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述智利圣地亚哥老年人的积极流动性.
- 分析旅行模式,包括目的,距离,时间和运输方式.
- 根据社会人口统计学因素,识别出移动性差异.
主要方法:
- 对2012年大圣地亚哥全市原点目的地调查的分析.
- 包括社会人口统计学 (性别,年龄,收入) 和流动性变量.
- 使用微软Excel和IBM SPSS统计数据处理和统计分析.
主要成果:
- 年长的成年人进行更多的护理相关的旅行 (43%) 和使用活跃的交通工具 (步行) 比其他年龄组更频繁.
- 积极的流动性与收入相反相关,在收入较低的地区更为普遍.
- 大多数老年人的旅行都很短 (70%<5公里,48%<2公里),表明了局部的旅行模式.
结论:
- 对于公共政策和城市卫生来说,关于老年人的流动性存在重大挑战.
- 建议包括对城市设施,绿地和安全,适合年龄的基础设施进行投资.
- 开发适合老年人的城市和可步行的社区是智利城市规划的紧迫优先事项.
关键词:
积极的移动性 积极的移动性卡米纳塔 (Caminata) 是一个道.流动性 流动性 流动性移动性 是一种移动性.活跃的移动性老年人 年龄较大的人年龄较大的人 (Personas mayores).圣地亚哥圣地亚哥圣地亚哥圣地亚哥圣地亚哥圣地亚哥圣地亚哥步行 走路 走路更多相关视频
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