从重症监护室护士的角度来看,道德舒适及其影响因素
Nessa Abbasivand-Jeyranha1, Maasoumeh Barkhordari-Sharifabad1
1Yazd Branch, Islamic Azad University.
Nursing ethics
|March 11, 2025
概括
重症监护室 (ICU) 的护士报告了有利的道德舒适度,但由于缺乏管理支持,在道德决策方面感到不舒服. 加强支持对于改善医疗保健质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理伦理学 护理伦理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 临床决策 - 临床决策
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 的护士在护理病人时经常遇到复杂的道德困境.
- 道德舒适是影响护士道德决策和行动的关键现象.
- 了解ICU护士的道德舒适度对于改善伦理实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查ICU护士的道德舒适程度.
- 确定影响ICU护理实践中道德舒适性的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面描述性研究设计.
- 350名ICU护士参与了这项工作,他们通过方便抽样进行了选择.
- 使用人口特征问卷和道德舒适度问卷收集数据,并使用SPSS进行分析.
主要成果:
- 平均道德舒适度得分为112.75±13.18.
- 个人道德因素得分高于环境/组织因素.
- 在ICU工作经验是最强的预测因素,解释了17.7%的道德舒适差异.
结论:
- 尽管整体得分很好,但ICU护士在道德决策方面感到不舒服.
- 发现护理经理缺乏对员工决策的支持.
- 建议包括加强管理支持,解决影响护士道德舒适性的因素,以提高医疗保健质量.
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