宁静戒烟尺度中文版本的心理测量属性
Duo Zhang1, Haoyang Zheng2, Ying Zeng1
1Department of Nursing, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
BMC nursing
|March 12, 2025
概括
安静戒烟量表 (QQS) 的新中文版本证明了评估护士的强大可靠性和有效性. 该工具有助于识别有风险的个人,并改善医疗保健工作环境.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 静静地辞职是护理领域日益关注的问题,可能会影响工作环境,医疗保健效率和质量.
- 在此之前,没有一个有效的工具来评估中国护士的安静戒烟.
- 这项研究的重点是为中国语境翻译和验证安静戒烟量表.
研究的目的:
- 为了将"静静的戒烟量表"翻译成中文.
- 为了评估翻译中文版本的心理特征.
- 为中国护士提供一个可靠的评估工具,帮助他们安静地戒烟.
主要方法:
- "静戒烟量表"使用布里斯林翻译模型被翻译成中文.
- 总共有420名来自中国中部的护士参与了这项研究.
- 通过项目分析,可靠性测试 (内部一致性,分半,测试-重新测试),内容有效性 (德尔菲方法) 和构造有效性 (探索性和确认性因子分析) 来评估心理测量属性.
主要成果:
- 中国版本的内容有效性非常好 (S-CVI/Ave: 0.989).
- 探索和确认因素分析支持一个具有可接受构造有效性的三因素模型.
- 该尺度表现出高可靠性,Cronbach的α=0.856,分半可靠性=0.921,测试-重新测试可靠性=0.851.
结论:
- 静静戒烟量表 (QQS) 的中文版本是衡量中国护士静静戒烟行为的可靠和有效的工具.
- 这种经过验证的尺度可以帮助识别有风险的护士,并制定有针对性的干预措施,以提高工作质量和效率.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索该尺度在各种医疗保健环境中的应用及其长期影响.
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