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Updated: May 23, 2025

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Human Brucellar Spondylodiscitis
Published on: May 23, 2021
人类中的白病是由Brucella canis引起的:一个范围审查
J Scott Weese1, Heather E Weese1
1Department of Pathobiology and Centre for Public Health and Zoonoses, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (J.S. Weese); Conestoga College, 850 Fountain Street South, Cambridge, Ontario N3H 0A8 (H.E. Weese).
人类感染brucella canis会引起类似流感的症状,并且经常与狗有关. 基于环素的治疗是常见的,在审查的病例中没有报告的死亡.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 布鲁塞拉犬 (Brucella canis) 是一种新兴的动物传染病原体,会在人类中引起血病.
- 人类Brucella canis感染病例的特征仍然很差,需要进行全面的审查.
研究的目的:
- 为了对人类临床Brucella canis感染进行范围审查.
- 描述人类brucella canis感染的临床表现,治疗和结果.
主要方法:
- 对已发表的文献进行了系统的范围审查.
- 数据提取的重点是临床表现,治疗,结果和暴露来源.
主要成果:
- 该审查确定了24项涉及68例人类brucella canis感染病例的研究.
- 发烧,疲劳,头痛,寒和不适是主要症状. 基于环素的疗法最常用于治疗.
- 狗暴露,特别是与流产物质接触,是感染的主要来源,除了实验室暴露.
结论:
- 由Brucella canis引起的芽病呈现无特异性,模仿其他Brucella物种感染.
- 识别暴露风险,特别是与狗接触,对于在差异诊断中考虑brucella canis至关重要.
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