信息驱动的顺序反转用于过渡式液压断层扫描.
Prem Chand Muraharirao1, B V N P Kambhammettu1, Ramdas Pinninti2,3
1Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India.
Ground water
|March 12, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种以信息为导向的方法,用于Transient Hydraulic Tomography (THT) 逆转,其性能优于传统的信号与噪声比率方法. 按信息内容 (Kullback-Leibler分歧) 排列抽取数据可以提高水文地质特征的准确性和效率.
科学领域:
- 水文地质学 水文地质学
- 地质物理学 地质物理学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 过渡式液压断层扫描 (THT) 有效地描述了地下液压和储存性能.
- 顺序逆转THT在计算上是高效的,但准确性取决于抽取数据集的选择和顺序.
- 传统的信号噪声比 (SNR) 方法用于数据集选择,往往忽略了关键信息内容.
研究的目的:
- 根据信息内容,开发和评估一种替代策略,根据THT序列倒置对数据集进行排名.
- 通过优先考虑信息数据来提高THT反转的准确性和计算效率.
主要方法:
- 使用非参数格林格尔顿绘图位置来生成暂时数据集的累积分布函数 (CDF).
- 使用Kullback-Leibler分歧 (KLD) 来量化数据变化,并根据信息内容对送端口进行排名.
- 使用实验室沙箱模型测试了该方法,将离散波纹转换 (DWT) 应用到 denoising 和 PEST 与 MODFLOW 结合用于反转.
主要成果:
- 与SNR辅助的反转 (RMSE = 1.075 ± 0.990厘米) 相比,KLD辅助的反转显示出更高的精度 (RMSE = 0.278 ± 0.177厘米).
- 应用KLD值 (>10) 将THT数据减少68%,计算时间减少64%,准确度相似 (RMSE = 0.265 ± 0.121厘米).
结论:
- 使用KLD进行信息驱动的数据集选择显著提高了THT序列反转的性能.
- 提出的方法为传统的以质量为导向的方法提供了更准确,更高效的计算替代方案,即使数据减少.
- 这种方法对于各种环境中的水文地质学特征有价值.
更多相关视频
10:18Dynamic Pore-scale Reservoir-condition Imaging of Reaction in Carbonates Using Synchrotron Fast Tomography
Published on: February 21, 2017
8.5K
09:32Time-Resolved, Dynamic Computed Tomography Angiography for Characterization of Aortic Endoleaks and Treatment Guidance via 2D-3D Fusion-Imaging
Published on: December 9, 2021
2.9K
相关概念视频
NMR Spectrometers: Radiofrequency Pulses and Pulse Sequences
A pulse is a short burst of radio waves distributed over a range of frequencies that simultaneously excites all the nuclei in the sample. Upon passing a radio frequency pulse along the x-axis, the nuclei absorb energy corresponding to their Larmor frequencies and achieve resonance. This shifts the net magnetization vector from the z-axis toward the transverse plane. This angle of rotation of the magnetization vector, or the flip angle, is proportional to the duration and intensity of the pulse.
High-Performance Liquid Chromatography: Elution Process
In High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), the elution process is critical to the separation of analytes and the quality of chromatographic results. Elution describes how compounds move through the column and separate based on their interactions with the mobile and stationary phases. This process determines the resolution, peak shape, and retention times in the chromatogram, which are essential for identifying and quantifying components in complex mixtures. Understanding the elution...
