我的病人病情恶化的速度有多快? 一个关心因素工具的定性描述研究,以支持护士的沟通和优先级决策:一个COVID-19单位的例子
Christine W Nibbelink1, Kristine Mendoza, Hannah Harding
1Author Affiliations: Hahn School of Nursing and Health Science, University of San Diego, San Diego, California (Dr Nibbelink); Nursing Professional Development, Sharp Grossmont Hospital, La Mesa, California (Dr Mendoza); Murphy Deming College of Health Sciences, Mary Baldwin University, Fishersville, Virginia (Ms Harding); and School of Nursing, San Diego State University, San Diego, California (Dr Fields).
关注因素工具增强护士沟通和患者护理优先级在急性设置. 它的直观设计和支持临床经验的能力改善了决策,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健决策支持 医疗保健决策支持
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 在急性护理护理中,有效的沟通和决策至关重要.
- 护士需要工具来系统地评估和优先考虑患者的需求.
- 现有的工具可能无法与临床经验或实践工作流程充分整合.
研究的目的:
- 描述影响护士使用关注因素工具的因素.
- 了解该工具如何影响急性护理中的决策.
- 评估关注因素工具的可用性和感知的好处.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 与22名急症护理护士进行了半结构面试.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 关注因素工具有助于团队在患者状态方面保持一致的沟通.
- 护士使用该工具来识别模式,并根据临床经验优先考虑护理.
- 该工具的灵活和直观的设计提高了其在护理实践中的可用性.
结论:
- 关注因素工具对护士的沟通和决策产生了积极的影响.
- 该工具支持护士整合临床经验以获得有效的患者护理.
- 研究结果强调了以用户为中心的设计在开发临床支持工具中的价值.
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