与情绪冲突控制相关的依恋风格和依恋 (不安全) 启动与情绪冲突控制有关
Mengke Zhang1, Song Li1, Xinyi Liu1
1Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Cognition & emotion
|March 12, 2025
概括
成年人的依恋风格和原始化影响情绪冲突控制. 附着焦虑 (AX) 影响个人如何处理情绪干扰,安全和不安全的初始化进一步调节这些影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 功能性神经解剖学依恋模型 (NAMA) 表明成人依恋风格和初始化调节情感评估和认知控制.
- 关于依恋模式如何特别影响情绪冲突控制的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查成年人依恋风格,依恋 (不安全) 启动和情绪冲突控制之间的关联.
- 检查依恋焦虑 (AX) 和依恋原始化如何影响认知控制任务中的情绪干扰.
主要方法:
- 实验1 (N=225) 评估了依恋方式与情绪干扰之间的关系.
- 实验2 (N=185) 探讨了依恋 (不) 安全性对情绪冲突控制的影响.
- 调节调解模型被用于分析数据.
主要成果:
- 具有高度依恋焦虑 (AX) 的个人更依赖情感评估,阻碍了冲突控制.
- 附件安全启动增加了情绪干扰,特别是对于那些高AX的人来说.
- 依恋不安全性启动减少了高AX个体的情绪干扰,而低AX个体显示了增强的效果.
结论:
- 研究结果支持NAMA,表明控制冲突的情感认知平衡是由依恋风格和原始化调节的.
- 附着方式和初始化相互作用,塑造情绪冲突控制机制.
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