孩子们的恐惧,疼痛和焦虑在阴囊前后:一个描述性的,横截面研究
Figen Turk Dudukcu1, Zeynep Padir2
1Pamukkale University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Konya, Kınıklı District, University Street, No:11, 20160 Pamukkale, Denizli, Türkiye.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|March 12, 2025
概括
阴囊在儿童中会引起严重的恐惧和疼痛,在术后恐惧水平会增加. 常规的护理干预是管理这些负面情绪在阴囊管理期间至关重要的.
科学领域:
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 医疗程序 医疗程序
背景情况:
- 阴道是儿童常见的医疗程序.
- 了解孩子对阴囊的情绪反应对于有效的护理至关重要.
- 在接受医疗干预的儿科患者中,恐惧,疼痛和焦虑是常见的.
研究的目的:
- 评估7-18岁儿童在阴囊注射前后的恐惧,疼痛和焦虑水平.
- 为了确定阴囊对儿童情感福祉的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性,横截面研究,涉及160名年龄在7至18岁的儿童,他们接受了透.
- 使用了儿童恐惧量表 (CFS),Wong-Baker FACES®疼痛评分量表 (WBS) 和儿童焦虑度表状态 (CAMS).
- 采用描述性统计,独立样本t测试和重复测量ANOVA,p < 0.05被认为是显著的.
主要成果:
- 在淋巴前,儿童报告了高恐惧 (2.19 ± 1.09) 和疼痛 (2.94 ± 1.08) 和低焦虑 (3.60 ± 1.81).
- 浸泡后,恐惧,疼痛和焦虑分数增加,恐惧在统计学上显著增加 (2.49 ± 1.34).
- 观察到儿童年龄与恐惧,疼痛和焦虑水平之间存在负相关性.
结论:
- 浸泡剂会引起儿童的恐惧和疼痛等负面情绪,即使在手术后也会持续存在.
- 清晰需要在阴囊施用前和施用期间进行有针对性的护理干预.
- 经常性评估和恐惧,疼痛和焦虑的管理对于接受浸泡剂的儿科患者至关重要.
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