阿拉伯语生活满意度表 (SWLS) 及其三项版本:大学生中的因子结构和测量不变性
Amira Mohammed Ali1, Saeed A Al-Dossary2, Musheer A Aljaberi3
1Department of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Smouha, Alexandria 21527, Egypt.
Acta psychologica
|March 12, 2025
概括
阿拉伯语生活满意度度-3 (SWLS-3) 是一个可靠和有效的超简短的衡量标准,用于评估学生的幸福感. 它证明了跨人口群体的测量不变性,使其适用于多样化的人口.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 大学学生面临着影响福祉和学业成功的挑战.
- 生活满意度对于心理,社会和教育功能至关重要.
- 它作为临床查工具和结果测量.
研究的目的:
- 评估生活满意度度表 (SWLS) 和其三项版本 (SWLS-3) 的结构和测量不变性.
- 在沙特学生群体中评估这些尺度的跨文化等价性.
主要方法:
- 涉及两个沙特学生样本 (N=422和N=979) 的横截面研究.
- 采用了探索性和确认性因素分析.
- 多组确认因子分析检查了跨性别,年龄,专业和学术学位的测量不变性.
主要成果:
- SWLS和SWLS-3都表现出很好的模型匹配,其中一个因素解释了大量的差异.
- 多组分析证实了跨人口群体的配置,度量和标量级别的测量不变性.
- SWLS-3 显示出高可靠性,收有效性和可与全方位 SWLS 相比的预测有效性.
结论:
- 阿拉伯语的SWLS-3是一个单维的,超简短的测量,具有强大的心理测量特性.
- 它显示了测量不变性和高可靠性,收性和预测有效性.
- 该尺度有效地捕捉了学生群体中的幸福感和精神病理结构.
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