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沟通属性改变了与有问题的社交媒体使用相关的焦虑风险:来自前日记方法研究的证据
Chenziheng Allen Weng1, Jahshara Bulgin2, Savannah Diaz3
1Department of Biostatistics, New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, United States.
Addictive behaviors
|March 12, 2025
概括
问题性的社交媒体使用 (PSMU) 增加了焦虑,特别是当涉及高水平的被动消费或偏社会互动时. 了解沟通类型是减轻社交媒体影响的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 数字通信数字通信
背景情况:
- 年轻人中社交媒体的使用显示出与心理健康的各种联系.
- 问题性的社交媒体使用 (PSMU) 是一个越来越令人担忧的问题.
- 社交媒体上的特定沟通方式可能会影响心理健康结果.
研究的目的:
- 调查四个沟通维度 (消费,广度,在线排他性,偏社会) 如何影响PSMU与焦虑之间的关系.
- 为了确定沟通类型是否适度PSMU与年轻成年人焦虑之间的纵向关联.
主要方法:
- 对79名本科生 (18-26岁) 进行了为期两周的每日日记研究.
- 收集的数据包括日常社交媒体使用,PSMU,焦虑症状和沟通维度.
- 用于分析的是带有概括估计方程的滞后后逻辑回归模型.
主要成果:
- 有问题的社交媒体使用 (PSMU) 与焦虑正相关 (τ = 0.30).
- 高水平的偏社交和消费缓和了PSMU与焦虑的联系.
- 增加的PSMU社会冲突在那些高消费或偏社会的人群中增加了11-13%的第二天焦虑,但不是其他人.
结论:
- 消极的社交媒体消费和单方面 (偏社会) 互动加剧了与PSMU相关的焦虑风险.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解沟通风格,社交媒体使用和焦虑之间的相互作用.
- 调查结果可以为制定更健康的社交媒体使用准则提供信息.
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