对医疗保健工作者进行的跨-截面研究'睡眠和心理性
Yuexin Zhang1, Hongfei Mo2, Jingqiong Tang3
1Department of Psychiatry, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders; National Center for Mental Disorders, Changsha 410011. qbzs71w2s@163.com.
概括
高压力医疗保健工作者经历焦虑和身体疼痛. 心理性部分调解了这种联系,睡眠质量起到了调节者的作用,突出了改善幸福感的干预措施的需要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者面临严重的压力,导致精神健康问题,如焦虑和体质疼痛.
- 这些情况会对患者护理质量和医疗保健专业人员的职业生涯长寿产生负面影响.
- 了解心理因素和睡眠的相互作用对于这一群体来说至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查心理性在体质疼痛焦虑关系中的调解作用.
- 为了研究睡眠质量对这种关系的缓解作用.
- 确定改善医疗保健工作者心理健康结果的策略.
主要方法:
- 一项针对1661名医疗保健工作者进行的横截面调查.
- 使用了验证的仪器:GAD-7,PHQ-9,CD-RISC-10和VAS.
- 评估了焦虑症状,身体疼痛,心理性和睡眠障碍.
主要成果:
- 在38.95%的参与者中检测到焦虑症状.
- 心理性与焦虑,睡眠障碍和体质疼痛有负相关性.
- 心理性部分调解了体质疼痛与焦虑的联系,睡眠质量调节了这种联系.
结论:
- 医疗保健工作者表现出高水平的焦虑,严重的工作负载加剧了焦虑.
- 心理性是关键的保护因素,调解体质疼痛对焦虑的影响.
- 提高心理性和睡眠质量对于医疗保健工作者福祉至关重要.
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