在血清素蝙蝠中,皮下巨细胞瘤与结节转移
Gauthier Terrade1,2, Valentine Muller1, Gaël Berthévas3
1Ecole nationale vétérinaire d'Alfort, Unité d'Histologie et d'Anatomie Pathologique, Maisons-Alfort, France.
概括
一个血清素蝙蝠 (Eptesicus serotinus) 的皮下瘤被诊断为恶性瘤 (MCT). 这是首个在蝙蝠中报告的病例,强调了需要进一步研究KIT免疫组织化学来诊断的需要.
科学领域:
- 兽医病理学 兽医病理学
- 野生动物瘤学 野生动物瘤学
- 比较瘤学 的比较.
背景情况:
- 巨细胞瘤 (MCTs) 在家禽中很常见,但在野生动物中很少报告.
- 脊椎动物物种中瘤的发生和行为仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了记录一种血清素蝙蝠 (Eptesicus serotinus) 中皮下巨细胞瘤的第一个病例.
- 描述瘤的组织学和免疫组织化学特征.
- 评估鸟MCT中恶性瘤和转移的可能性.
主要方法:
- 来自野生血清素蝙蝠的皮下部瘤的组织学检查.
- 吉姆萨染色用于识别细胞形态和细胞内质粒.
- 免疫组织化学 (IHC) 用于KIT来确认乳腺细胞起源.
主要成果:
- 确定了一种非封装的,透的圆细胞瘤,具有非类型性和高线粒活性.
- 瘤细胞表现出与巨细胞一致的细胞内颗粒.
- KIT IHC证实了乳腺细胞分化.
- 转移到区域淋巴结的转移表明恶性行为.
结论:
- 这一病例代表了蝙蝠中皮下巨细胞瘤的首次报告.
- 血清素蝙蝠中的MCT具有恶性潜力.
- 诊断可能需要特殊的染色和免疫组织化学,包括KIT IHC.
- 对蝙蝠中KIT IHC的预后价值进行进一步的研究是有必要的.
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