同源性造血干细胞移植接受者的户外体力活动经验:一种定性研究
Kristin Lien Selvaag1, Siren Eriksen2, Marte Nickelsen1
1Department of Haematology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|March 13, 2025
概括
同源干细胞移植患者发现医院户外体育活动计划有益. 量身定制的计划是可行的,并提供身体和社会优势,尽管健康挑战.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 移植医学 移植医学
- 康复 康复 康复 康复
背景情况:
- 全基性造血干细胞移植 (HSCT) 是各种血液恶性瘤和其他疾病的关键治疗方法.
- 住院的HSCT接受者经常面临长时间的不活动性和需要支持性护理干预.
- 了解患者对新型治疗方案的体验对于优化康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索全基性HSCT接受者在住院期间与户外体育活动有关的经验.
- 识别参与定制体育活动计划的促进者和障碍者.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性,定性研究设计.
- 十四名首次全基性HSCT接受者参加了量身定制的户外体育活动计划.
- 进行了个别深入访谈,并使用明显内容分析进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者报告了户外体育活动计划的积极经验.
- 主要主题包括活动的积极影响,健康状况带来的挑战,量身定制计划的重要性,社会方面以及整体福祉.
- 之前的体力活动水平影响了坚持,而身体症状带来了重大挑战.
结论:
- 户外体育活动计划为HSCT接受者提供了从医院环境中获得积极的休息.
- 定制的户外体力活动干预措施是可行的,并为住院的HSCT患者提供可证明的身体和社会益处.
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