热循环对RPECC机械性能的影响:静态和动态分裂拉力性能
Shaohua He1, Huaqian Zhong1, Zhiliang Chen1
1School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 13, 2025
概括
化聚乙烯工程水泥复合材料 (RPECC) 与粉具有更好的柔性. 然而,高含量和热循环降低了拉伸强度,20%的可以在恶劣环境中保持平衡.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 复合材料 复合材料 复合材料
背景情况:
- 工程混凝土复合材料 (ECC) 提供增强的柔性.
- 结合材料可以提高材料性能,但可能会影响机械性能.
- 了解化ECC在各种条件下的行为对于实际应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查化聚乙烯工程水泥复合材料 (RPECC) 的分裂拉伸性能.
- 评估热循环的影响,冲击应变率和粉替代对RPECC的影响.
- 分析微观结构的变化及其对材料性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 在RPECC上进行了静态和动态实验测试,使用不同的粉替代率.
- 扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 和能量分散式X射线光谱 (EDS) 用于微观结构分析.
- 应用热循环来评估材料在环境压力下的耐用性.
主要成果:
- 粉的加入显著提高了RPECC在分裂张力中的可变性和可塑性.
- 高含量 (30%) 降低了静态和动态的最终抗拉强度.
- 热循环会削弱内部粘合力,导致拉伸强度降低,特别是在动态负载下.
- 使用20%的RPECC在270个循环后显示出拉伸性能和耐热性能的良好平衡.
结论:
- 随着的加入,RPECC表现出更好的可塑性,但为了避免强度的降低,需要最佳的含量.
- 热循环对RPECC的内部结构和抗拉强度产生负面影响.
- 由于其平衡的特性,使用20%的RPECC显示出对恶劣环境中的应用有希望.
更多相关视频
08:40Ultrasonic Welding of Thermoplastic Composite Coupons for Mechanical Characterization of Welded Joints through Single Lap Shear Testing
Published on: February 11, 2016
11.5K
07:15A Testing Platform for Durability Studies of Polymers and Fiber-reinforced Polymer Composites under Concurrent Hygrothermo-mechanical Stimuli
Published on: December 11, 2014
13.7K
相关概念视频
Thermal Strain
500
Thermal strain is a concept that arises when we consider how temperature changes affect structures. Unlike the conventional assumption that structures remain constant under load, real-world scenarios often involve temperature fluctuations that can significantly impact these structures. Consider a homogeneous rod with a uniform cross-section resting freely on a flat horizontal surface. If the rod's temperature increases, the rod elongates. This elongation is proportional to the temperature...
500
Thermal Stress
2.4K
If the temperature of an object is changed while it is prevented from expanding or contracting, the object is subjected to stress. The stress is compressive if the object expands in the absence of constraint and tensile if it contracts. This stress resulting from temperature change is known as thermal stress. It can be quite large and can cause damage. To avoid this stress, engineers may design components so they can expand and contract freely. For instance, on highways, gaps are deliberately...
2.4K
Plastic Behavior
184
A material's elastic behavior is characterized by the disappearance of stress once the load is removed, allowing the material to return to its original state. However, when stress surpasses the yield point, yielding commences, marking the onset of plastic deformation or permanent set. This change from elastic to plastic behavior is influenced by the peak stress value and the duration before the load is removed. An intriguing observation occurs when a specimen is loaded, unloaded, and...
184
Residual Stresses
198
Residual stresses reside in a structure even after removing the original stress inducer. This phenomenon often arises from varied plastic deformations across different parts of a structure. Consider a rod stretched beyond its yield point. It will not regain its original length due to permanent deformation. Even after load removal, the rod does not entirely lose stress because of uneven plastic deformations, resulting in residual stresses. The computation of these stresses in structures is...
198
Fatigue
169
Fatigue occurs when materials rupture under repeated or fluctuating loads, even at stress levels far below their static breaking strength. It typically results in brittle failure, even for ductile materials. It is a critical consideration in designing machines and structural components subjected to repetitive or varying loads. The nature of these loadings can range from fluctuating loads like unbalanced pump impellers causing vibrations to repeatedly bending a thin steel rod wire back and forth...
169
Mechanical Characteristics of Steel
384
The mechanical characteristics of steel are assessed through various tests that evaluate its strength, toughness, and flexibility. These tests include tension, torsion, impact, bending, and hardness assessments, each providing crucial information about steel's suitability for specific applications.
The tension test is fundamental for determining tensile strength. In this test, a steel specimen is stretched using a gripping device until it breaks. The data collected during this test are used...
The tension test is fundamental for determining tensile strength. In this test, a steel specimen is stretched using a gripping device until it breaks. The data collected during this test are used...
384
