基于证据的营养建议 维持或恢复营养状况 在患有肌缩侧面硬化症的患者: 一个系统的审查
Mariana Dantas de Carvalho Vilar1,2,3, Karla Monica Dantas Coutinho2, Sancha Helena de Lima Vale1,3,4
1Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59012-300, Brazil.
Nutrients
|March 13, 2025
概括
本系统性审查综合了基于证据的营养指南,用于肌缩侧面硬化症 (ALS) 患者. 它提供了关于食障碍,评估,能量,蛋白质,补充剂和PEG的建议,以改善生活质量和生存.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 基于证据的医学基于证据的医学.
背景情况:
- 肌缩侧面硬化症 (ALS) 带来了重要的营养挑战.
- 优化营养管理对于患者的生活质量和生存至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合基于证据的指南,用于ALS的营养管理.
- 为医疗保健专业人员和护理人员提供最新的建议.
主要方法:
- 在2024年7月之前对临床实践指南进行系统审查.
- 搜索了多个数据库,包括PubMed,Embase和Scopus.
- 使用AGREE II工具评估指南质量.
主要成果:
- 从837个已识别的记录中包含了11条指导方针.
- 建议涵盖食障碍,营养评估,能量,蛋白质,补充剂和皮肤内镜胃口术 (PEG).
- 准则显示了可变的方法质量 (AGREE II分数为3-7).
结论:
- 综合的建议支持基于证据的ALS患者的营养护理.
- 标准化的营养干预措施可以改善患者的治疗结果和生存率.
- 这一综述帮助专业人士和护理人员实施有效的营养策略.
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