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可靠,有效和有效地评估阴谋主义思想:五个简短的措施的心理测量比较

Cameron S Kay¹, Paul Slovic^2,3

¹Union College, Schenectady, NY, USA.

|March 13, 2025

概括

研究人员比较了五个简短的策略来衡量阴谋主义思想. 通用阴谋主义者信仰尺度-5 (GCB-5) 的表现最好,而单项阴谋测量 (1CM) 在可靠和有效的尺度中表现最差.

科学领域:

心理学心理学心理学
社会科学社会科学社会科学

背景情况:

阴谋主义思想,即倾向于相信阴谋论的倾向,是心理学研究的一个重要领域.
许多简短的尺度存在,以测量这种趋势,但它们的比较心理特征尚未得到很好的确立.

研究的目的:

系统地比较五个主要的阴谋主义思想的简短形式的心理测量属性.
为了确定最可靠和有效的尺度来衡量对阴谋论的信仰.

主要方法:

五个尺度的比较分析:通用阴谋主义者信仰尺度-5 (GCB-5),阴谋心理问卷 (CMQ),阴谋主义的一般测量 (GMC),美国阴谋思维尺度 (ACTS) 和一项阴谋测量 (1CM).
对每个尺度的内部一致性,两周测试重复测试可靠性,标准有效性和构造有效性的评估.

主要成果:

所有五个尺度都表现出可接受的可靠性和有效性作为阴谋主义思想的衡量标准.
在评估的心理测量特性中,GCB-5表现出卓越的性能.
1CM显示在测试的尺度中表现最差.

结论:

虽然所有评估的天平都适用于测量阴谋主义思想,但GCB-5因其强大的心理测量资料而被推.
了解不同尺度之间的权衡对于研究人员选择合适的措施至关重要.
进一步的研究应该探索这些尺度在不同人群中的细微差别和应用.

关键词:

简短的措施简短的措施一些阴谋论,一些阴谋论.构建有效性的有效性.标准的有效性标准的有效性.内部一致性内部一致性心理测量是指心理测量.测试复试可靠性测试

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