在物理治疗师教育中改变能力 一个学生一次:一个失明学生的案例报告
Megan B Flores1, Kathryn E Sawyer2, Derrick F Campbell3
1Department of Physical Therapy, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76798, United States.
Physical therapy
|March 13, 2025
概括
物理治疗师教育计划应该重新考虑对失明或视力障碍 (BVI) 申请人的视力要求. 与BVI学生的互动改变了人们的看法,强调了住宿和个人能力的重要性.
科学领域:
- 高等教育中的残疾研究.
- 物理治疗教育教育 物理治疗教育
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 在美国,残疾学生占物理治疗师教育计划的不到1%.
- 一个案例报告详细介绍了一个失明或视力障碍 (BVI) 的学生在入门级物理治疗师计划中的经历.
- 研究了阿布莱斯特关于视觉对于物理治疗师实践的必要性的假设.
研究的目的:
- 探索学生,教师,工作人员和临床医生与BVI的学生互动的看法.
- 为了捕捉复杂的动态和转变的感知围绕一个学生与BVI.
- 检查物理治疗师教育和实践中关于视觉要求的能力主义假设.
主要方法:
- 一个案例报告涉及物理治疗博士 (DPT) 毕业生,几乎完全失明.
- 调查了与学生互动的36个人 (学生,教师,工作人员,临床教师).
- 评估了使用利克特尺度和定性分析对BVIDPT学生的教育,临床技能和就业潜力的看法.
主要成果:
- 在所有利克特等级问题中,观察到对BVI个体的有利看法显著增加.
- 定性分析确定了三个关键主题:住宿,个人素质和临床环境.
- 显而易见的是,关于BVI个人的能力的认可性转变是一个总体主题.
结论:
- 关于视觉对于物理治疗师实践的重要性的看法已经发生了变化.
- 物理治疗师教育计划可能需要重新考虑申请人的资格和与视觉相关的基本功能.
- 为BVI提供住宿的指导学生的好处可能超过临床教师的挑战.
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