在职业治疗中如何理解灵性:一种定性研究
Heather So1, Lynette Mackenzie1, Chris Chapparo1
1Discipline of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Australian occupational therapy journal
|March 13, 2025
概括
澳大利亚职业治疗师将灵性定义为与意义和目的的联系. 影响其实践的关键因素包括治疗师的自我反思和工作场所的支持,尽管文化上的不适和资源的限制都带来了挑战.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗的实践实践.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 医疗保健的专业发展
背景情况:
- 灵性是职业治疗中的一个基本的,但受到国际影响的概念.
- 了解澳大利亚职业治疗师对灵性独特的解释对于实践发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索澳大利亚职业治疗师在他们的专业实践中对精神的解释和理解.
- 识别促进者和障碍物,以整合灵性到职业治疗.
主要方法:
- 解释性现象学方法和反射性主题分析.
- 在不同的实践环境中与澳大利亚职业治疗师进行了23次个人采访.
主要成果:
- 灵性被定义为与生活的意义和目的的复杂联系.
- 治疗师的自我反思和临床经验有助于解决精神问题,而不适和客户因素则成为障碍.
- 工作场所培训和支持帮助整合,与文化禁忌和资源限制形成对比.
结论:
- 职业治疗师认为灵性是一种内外自我连接,通常包括超越.
- 治疗师控制的因素,如自我反思和建立关系是关键,但外部因素,如临床经验和工作场所文化带来了挑战.
- 建议开发文化敏感的资源,研究和培训,以加强精神精神在澳大利亚职业治疗的整合.
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