数字艾滋病毒预防和护理干预措施的实施策略:对青年进行范围审查
Julia Brasileiro1, Artur Queiroz2, Lisa B Hightow-Weidman2
1Institute on Digital Health and Innovation, College of Nursing, Florida State University, 98 Varsity Way, Tallahassee, FL, USA. Jbrasileiro@fsu.edu.
Current HIV/AIDS reports
|March 13, 2025
概括
为年轻人实施数字艾滋病毒干预措施具有挑战性. 识别和准备冠军,像同行领导者,是最常见的策略,但需要更多的研究来确保广泛使用.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 预防艾滋病毒 预防艾滋病毒
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,基于证据的数字艾滋病毒预防和护理干预措施对年轻人越来越多.
- 然而,它们在现实世界中的实施和采用仍然不够理想,限制了它们的范围和影响.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以确定用于向青年提供数字艾滋病毒干预措施的实施策略.
- 了解当前对这一人口群体的数字艾滋病毒干预措施实施科学研究的现状.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed上进行了系统的文献搜索,对2018年至2024年间发表的研究进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括专注于为年轻人开发或使用数字艾滋病毒干预措施实施策略的研究.
主要成果:
- 八项研究详细介绍了具体的实施策略,主要方法是识别和准备冠军 (例如,同行领导者).
- 另外37项研究报告了实施结果,主要关注可接受性和可行性.
- 很少有研究评估了成本效益或可持续性等长期结果.
结论:
- 针对青少年的数字艾滋病毒干预措施的实施科学领域正在芽,在高收入国家和低收入和中等收入国家研究不足.
- 进一步的研究对于开发和严格测试与数字干预模式一致的实施策略至关重要.
- 如果没有这样的进步,基于证据的数字艾滋病毒干预措施可能会被更广泛的年轻人群所未充分利用.
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