隐性阶级分析了息护理护士死亡应对能力及其与他们的情绪劳动联系
Jie Li1, Anne Arber2, Xiaoyan Chen3
1School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, China.
BMC palliative care
|March 14, 2025
概括
中国的息护理护士表现出不同程度的死亡应对能力,分为低,中,高组. 这些子组在情绪劳动中表现出显著差异,突出了对量身定制的支持策略的需求.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 对息护理护士来说,应对死亡的能力至关重要.
- 了解死亡应对能力中的子组及其与情绪劳动的联系是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 在中国息护理护士中确定死亡应对能力的子组.
- 分析这些子组与他们的情绪劳动之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对868名息护理护士的调查,使用死亡应对能力量表和情绪劳动量表.
- 隐藏的个人资料分析,以分类死亡应对能力.
- 在已识别的类别中比较情感劳动得分.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个子组:低 (11.5%),中等 (52.0%) 和高 (36.5%) 的死亡应对能力.
- 专业化,与丧亲互动,悲伤培训和个人丧亲经历影响了这些类别 (p < 0.05).
- 在三组中发现了情绪劳动得分的显著差异 (F = 33.006,p < 0.001).
结论:
- 息护理护士的死亡应对能力分为三个不同的类别.
- 每个类别都与不同程度的情感劳动有关.
- 建议护理管理人员进行个性化干预,以提高死亡应对能力.
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