能源价格,节能政策和危机如何影响节能行为?
Dat Ngoc Nguyen1, Duy Van Nguyen2, Dat Dinh Nguyen1
1Foreign Trade University, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Heliyon
|March 14, 2025
概括
政府政策和能源价格积极影响越南的节能行为. 像COVID-19这样的危机也促进了节能意图和行动,突出了这些因素在减少二氧化碳排放方面的重要性.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 行为经济学是一种行为经济学.
- 公共政策 公共政策
背景情况:
- 节能对于减少二氧化碳排放至关重要.
- 越南是一个发展中国家,面临着气候变化的影响和化石燃料的依赖.
- 对影响越南节能行为因素的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估能源价格,政府政策和危机对越南家庭节能行为的影响.
- 探索计划行为,技术接受和社会交换理论的作用.
- 回答政策和危机如何影响节能意图和行动.
主要方法:
- 在越南调查了1166名受访者.
- 部分最小平方结构方程建模 (PLS-SEM) 分析.
- 理论的应用,包括计划行为,技术的接受和社会交流.
主要成果:
- 节能政策对节能行为有积极的影响,但不是直接的意图.
- 能源价格和危机 (例如,COVID-19) 对节能意图和行为都有积极的影响.
- 社会交换理论和保护动机理论被证实是节能行为的有效解释.
结论:
- 能源价格和危机是越南节能的重要驱动力.
- 虽然政策可能不会直接改变意图,但它们有效地促进了节能行动.
- 该研究为了解发展中国家节能行为提供了理论验证.
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