展开美容规范和身体形象:发展和验证对美容标准尺度的看法
Shishir Paudel1,2, Anisha Chalise3, Shaina Tamrakar1
1Department of Public Health, CiST College, Pokhara University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
SAGE open medicine
|March 14, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了Perceptions of Beauty Standards Scale-8,这是一个可靠的工具来衡量青少年如何感知社会美丽理想及其对自尊和心理健康的影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 社会的美容标准显著影响了自尊,自我概念和心理健康.
- 了解人们对这些标准的看法对于解决身体形象问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证美容标准尺度 (PBSS) 的感知.
- 创建一个在心理测量上健全的工具来评估对社会美容标准的看法.
主要方法:
- 文献综述,专家咨询和对尼泊尔加德满都313名青少年的调查.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析被用来改进规模.
- 最终的尺度,PBSS-8,在内容,构造和可靠性方面得到了验证.
主要成果:
- 美容标准尺度-8的感知表现出强大的构造有效性与良好的模型合适性.
- 探索性因子分析确定了两个因素:"美感"和"接受美丽多样性".
- 该尺度显示出出色的心理测量特性,包括内容的有效性和可靠性.
结论:
- 美感标准尺度-8是评估社会美感的强有力的衡量标准.
- 这种经过验证的尺度为人体形象和心理健康提供了宝贵的见解.
- 这种尺度在社会美容标准严重影响自尊的环境中尤为重要.
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