土耳其版本的避孕使用耻辱度表的有效性和可靠性
Hamide Arslan Tarus1, Gonul Kurt2, Zekiye Turan3
1Graduate School of Health Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
International journal of nursing practice
|March 14, 2025
概括
这项研究适应了土耳其妇女的避孕使用耻辱度 (CUS) 尺度. 经过验证的土耳其CUS尺度有效地衡量了对避孕药使用的污名化信念.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 围绕避孕使用的耻辱感可以影响生殖健康决策.
- 现有的测量工具可能不适合所有人群的文化.
- 适应验证的尺度对于跨文化研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 将避孕使用耻辱度表 (CUS) 翻译成土耳其语,并在文化上进行调整.
- 为了评估土耳其版CUS尺度的心理测量特性.
- 建立一个可靠和有效的工具来评估土耳其的避孕污名.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及140名女性的方法研究.
- 翻译和CUS尺度的文化适应.
- 确认因素分析,以评估心理特征.
主要成果:
- 土耳其CUS尺度包括七个项目和一个子尺度.
- 确认因素分析显示了合适的适合指数值.
- 通过0.73的测试-重复测试类内相关系数和0.85.85的克伦巴赫α,证明了高可靠性.
结论:
- 土耳其版本的CUS尺度是一个有效和可靠的工具.
- 这种工具可以用来衡量土耳其妇女对避孕药的污名化信仰和态度.
- 促进在土耳其语人口中进一步研究避孕污名.
相关概念视频
Reliability and Validity
12.6K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
12.6K
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.3K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.3K
Self-Report Tests of Personality
283
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
283
Stereotype Content Model
13.9K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
13.9K
Surveys
14.7K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.7K


