探索多发性骨髓瘤中的眼部参与:对70年临床研究的全面审查
Matteo Ripa1, Chiara Schipa2,3, Paola Aceto2,3
1Department of Ophthalmology, Sankara Eye Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, 302039, India. matteof12@gmail.com.
International ophthalmology
|March 14, 2025
概括
眼部症状可能是多发性骨髓瘤 (MM),一种血液癌症的早期指标. 识别这些眼睛的变化对于及时诊断和治疗MM至关重要.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 多发性骨髓瘤 (MM) 是一种血细胞恶性瘤.
- 眼部表现可能表明MM,可能作为早期诊断迹象或复发指标.
研究的目的:
- 审查MM患者的眼部症状和生理病理学.
- 确定眼部表现是否可以指导MM的临床决策.
主要方法:
- 一个关于PubMed,Scopus和Embase数据库的综合文献评论.
- 包括报告眼内或眼外MM表现的研究.
- 排除其他单克隆性牙病变和与治疗相关的眼睛效应.
主要成果:
- 眼的表现包括生,仙,和ectropion.
- 观察到角膜晶体沉积物和罕见的铜沉积物.
- 报道了视网膜和冠状腺干扰,包括中央视网膜静脉封闭和冠状腺溢出.
结论:
- 早期识别眼科症状对于MM的诊断和治疗至关重要.
- 建议所有MM患者进行例行眼科检查.
- 血液学家和眼科医生的合作可以改善MM诊断和患者的治疗结果.
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